Digital Archives

The archives of El Teatro Campesino are the largest archival collection on Chicano theater, consisting of approximately 157 linear feet of archives and manuscripts. They include a variety of formats, dating from the Teatro’s founding in 1965. They include primary materials for researchers with an interest in theater arts, cultural arts, history, political science, labor relations, ethnic studies, sociology, anthropology, and women’s studies. Most materials are in English; some are in Spanish or a combination of the two languages. At least eight other languages are represented, an indication of the international interest in the Teatro.

Background

The Teatro Campesino Archives represents over twenty years of this theater company’s activities through 1988. The organization continues to the present. It is the country’s most influential Latino theater group and one which has made major contributions to Chicano culture in the United States and to the development and expansion of the boundaries of theater everywhere.

 

CHICANO POWER HOUR

 Half mans face half Mayan mask with a red color overlay.

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I Am Joaquin, 1969

1969

19:27 min

“I Am Joaquin” Hollywood, California: Consolidated Film Industries undated

Short film documenting the history of Chicanos through photographs and the poem by Rodolfo Corky Gonzalez, “I Am Joaquin.”

Produced by El Teatro Campesino. Narrated by Luis Valdez. Music by Daniel Valdez. Photos by George Ballis. Hollywood, California: Consolidated Film Industries

Keywords: Rodolfo Corky Gonzalez, Chicano History, Luis Valdez, George Ballis, Daniel Valdez, El Teatro Campesino

 

Greyscale drawing face, wearing beret, dark sunglasses

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Acto:“The Militants,” 1969

1969 

8:11 min

In this early acto, one chicano was invited to speak at a lecture. Two show up. They both try to out Chicano the other. 

Actors: Manuel Pickett, Jesus Avila II, Phil Esparza

Sound: Day Hemenez 

Camera & Editing: George Ballis

Written & Directed by Luis Valdez

Keywords: The Militants, Luis Valdez, Manuel Pickett, Jesus Avila II, Phil Esparza, Acto

 

 

Luis Valdez

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Interviews with Luis Valdez

1972

10:10 min

Interview cuts of Luis Valdez speaking about the uses of Teatro: political, cultural, spiritual. Includes segments of “La Gran Carpa de los Rasquachis” performed live.

Keywords: Luis Valdez, La Gran Carpa de los Rasquachis

 

 

Playwright Luis Vladez, sitting on chair

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“Luis Valdez Interview At San Juan And Tenaz: Chicago Y Topos”

1973

13:01 min

Luis Valdez speaks about the evolution of content and style during the festival de los teatros. Reflections on the roots of “teatro” and how it differs from other theatre. 

Keywords: Luis Valdez, San Juan And Tenaz: Chicago Y Topos

 

Transposed image of a skeleton (calevera) over a grinning skull

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Catch 2 TV Program (Denver) “Los Actos,” 1976

1976

26 min

Television program hosted by Leticia Ponce with interviews of Phil Esparza, Diane Rodriguez, and Jose Delgado while in Denver, Colorado. Discussion topics include: the campesino audience, the symbol of death, and la familia aspect of teatro. Musical Segment with Noe Montoya, Luis Oropeza, David Silva, Rick “Boogie” Espinoza 

Denver KWGN, Ch. 2

Keywords: Phil Esparza, Diane Rodiguez, Jose Delgado, Noe Montoya, Luis Oropeza, David Silva, Silva, Rick “Boogie” Espinoza

 

Luis Valdez being interviewed by Lillian Rojas

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Nine AM TV Show (Monterey) Part I, 1980

1980

29 min

Interview with Luis Valdez by Lillian Rojas. Valdez talks about his background as a migrant farmworker family and the impetus to create a theatre company of, by, and for farmworkers. 

KMST Nine Am Show, Part I Monterey: KMST, Ch. 46 March 26, 1980

Keywords: Luis Valdez, Migrant, Lillian Rojas, Farmworker

Still image of three people looking at each other with the title Chicano Perspective

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Chicano Perspective TV Show

1983

30 min

Interview by Pilar Montoya with Luis Valdez; film footage from “La Huelga” period — Luis and Daniel Valdez perform, “Zoot Suit” footage. (3) Audience reaction of “Corridos” (San Francisco); cast of “Corridos” talk, they are: Robert Beltran, Leticia Ibarra, Bel Hernandez, Richard Montoya, Irma La CuiCui Rangel.

Sacramento, KXTV, Ch. 10 June 22, 1983

Keywords: Luis Valdez, Robert Beltran, Leticia Ibarra, Bel Hernandez, Richard Montoya, Irma La CuiCui Rangel.

 

Image of Luis Valdez speaking

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Nine AM TV Show (Monterey) Part III

1980

29 min

(1) Lillian Rojas interviews Luis Valdez, Olivia Chumacero, Phil Esparza; Olivia talks about ETC’s educational work with Migrant Children’s Workshops; talks about the future plan of ETC (why SJB); Luis Valdez talks of “Pensamiento Serpentino.” (2) Edward Gruskin joins interview; talks about “Zoot Suit,” cinematic technique used for theater, the playhouse; Gruskin speaks about audience attendance to San Juan Bautista.

Monterey: KMST, Ch. 46 March 28, 1980

Keywords: Pensamiento Serpentino, Zoot Suit, Luis Valdez, Olivia Chumacero, Phil Esparza, Edward Gruskin.

 

Luis Valdez being interviewed by Lillian Rojas

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Nine AM TV Show (Monterey) Part I, 1980

1980

29 min

Interview with Luis Valdez by Lillian Rojas. Valdez talks about his background as a migrant farmworker family and the impetus to create a theatre company of, by, and for farmworkers. 

KMST Nine Am Show, Part I Monterey: KMST, Ch. 46 March 26, 1980

Keywords: Luis Valdez, Migrant, Lillian Rojas, Farmworker

 

 

POPULAR TRADITIONS 


Man standing in front of tv screens

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Kaleidoscope: The People’s Theatre, 1977

1977

27 min

Television program highlighting El Teatro Campesino & Teatro de la Gente

Footage of early ETC actos, “La Virgen del Tepeyac” inside MIssion San Juan Bautista, Dia de los Muertos, and Pastorela. 

San Jose: KTEH, Ch. 54

Keywords: Actos, Luis Valdez, El Teatro Campesino, San Jose, La Pastorela, La Virgen del Tepeyac

 

 


Actors on stage at Mission San Juan Bautista

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Sentimiento de la Navidad: La Virgen del Tepeyac, 1979

1979

25:48 min

1979 Television Special covering the historical and indigenous roots around the celebration of La Virgen. Scenes from the ETC’s holiday play “La Virgen del Tepeyac,” performed in English inside Mission San Juan Bautista by ETC. Performers include: Jose Delgado, Luis Oropeza, Socorro Valdez, Abel Franco. Narrated by Al Reyes.

Keywords: El Teatro Campesino, La Virgen del Tepeyac, Mission San Juan Bautista, Jose Delgado, Luis Oropeza, Socorro Valdez, Abel Franco

 

 

Interview session with four people on studio set

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Nine AM TV Show (Monterey) Part II, 1980

1980

29 min

Interviews with Olivia Chumacero, Luis Valdez and Phil Esparza by Lillian Rojas. Conversation topics include ETC’s  “Pastorelas,” “Mundo” production (fin del mundo), images of “”La Virgen” inside Mission San Juan Bautista, “La Pastorela” outdoor performances, and discussion of key indigenous philosophies of the company and its members.  Final segment features Roberta Esparza Delgado and Olivia Chumacero discussing costumes and props from various productions.

KMST Nine Am Show, Part II Monterey: KMST, Ch. 46 March 27, 1980

Keywords: Actos, Luis Valdez, Phil Esparza, Roberta Esparza Delgado, Olivia Chumacero,  El Teatro Campesino,  La Pastorela, La Virgen del Tepeyac, fin del mundo, Mission San Juan Bautista

 

 

Painting with image

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16th Of September And The History Of  The Mestizo People, 1979

October 1979

10 min

Educational Video about the history of the 16th Of September. Luis Valdez and historical segments

Keywords: Luis Valdez, Education, 16th Of September

Actors on stage preforming La Pastorela

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De Colores – “La Pastorela” Sacramento: KCRA, Ch. 3

1980

30 min

1980 Television Special. Scenes from “La Pastorela” performed by El Teatro Campesino in Mission

Actors include: Luis Oropeza, Yolanda Parra, Robert Beltran, Angela Moya, Andres Chavez. Narrated by Roberta Delgado.

 

Keywords: Luis Valdez, Luis Oropeza, Yolanda Parra, Robert Beltran, Angela Moya, Andres Chavez, 

Four actors on stage, dressed as angels

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Arts Alive, Alive With The Arts

1984

20 min

Scenes from “La Pastorela” and interviews with its actors.

Keywords: Andres Gutierrez, Kinan Valdez, Diane Rodriguez, Tony Curiel, Roberta Delgado.

La Huelga (ETC Early Years)

Black and white image of people holding flag

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Huelga” Documentary

1981

15 min

This short film tells the story of what led to the march from Delano, California to Sacramento, California. Produced by the National Farm Workers and narrated by Cesar Chavez. Featuring footage taken by the UFW during the Delano grape strike. Includes footage from the founding meeting of El Teatro Campesino and Luis Valdez performing in the actos.
Keywords: Cesar Chavez, La Huelga, Luis Valdez, El Teatro Campesino, UFW, Delano Grape Strike

Luis Valdez sitting on the porch of ETC

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Sunday Edition Television Program (Monterey)

1981

20 min

(1) UFW and Cesar Chavez; film clips of the Sacramento March. (2) Shots of “Rose” performance with narration. (3) Shots from ETC in 1966 performance. (4) “Zoot Suit” – the movie scene. (5) Early period of El Teatro Campesino, with Luis Valdez speaking.

“Sunday Edition” Monterey: KMST, Ch. 46

Keywords: Luis Valdez, Cesar Chavez

Image with the words El Teatro Campesino Show #110

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“American Perspective: Another View,” Show No. 110

1981

29 min

Documentary on El Teatro Campesino featuring various events and interviews 

Keywords: Luis Valdez, Diane Rodriguez, Felipe Cantu, Daniel Valdez, Augustin Lira,  El Fin Del Mundo, Los Vendidos

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